IMSE has been working extensively with and for
the marginalized and downtrodden peasant
womenin West Bengal. It has a big campus in
Labpur, Birbhum and it is working in several
villages (including some tribal villages)
around the campus. These villages are mainly
dependent on agriculture and comprised of
marginalized poor farming households. There
are approximately 15% tribal populationamong
the most vulnerable groups, in these
villages. The major challenge faced by the
poor peasant household is limited production
and large scale dependence on a single crop
i.e. Paddy. The poor-quality degraded land,
lack of adequate water for round the year
cultivation, high input costs of production
as well as poor price of produce confine
them in perpetual poverty.
The IMSE campus has around 10 acres of land
and in around 5 acres of land is used for
demonstration farming of sustainable
agriculture and herbal medicinal plant.
Recently, IMSE has developed a nursery for
Aroma Cultivation. In this demo farm
Lemongrass and Palmarosa along with Vetiver,
Tulsi, Serpgandha is cultivated spreading a
huge area for maximum production. IMSE in
Labpur is promoting herbal medicinal plant
and aromatic plant cultivation through its
demo farm (at campus) and thereby motivating
farmers to cultivate such high value species
including Lemongrass (for oil extraction)
which has high market value. IMSE has been
able to encourage the villagers in growing
such aromatic plants in their degraded lands
which is not helpful for other types of
cultivation.
IMSE has received technical
knowhow from Central Institute of Medicinal
and Aromatic Plants, popularly known as
CIMAP which is a frontier plant research
laboratory of Council of Scientific and
Industrial Research (CSIR), GOI. Thereafter
IMSE has been able to successfully identify
50 plus farmers for this cultivation. Thus
farmers are showing increased interest in
aroma species cultivation and putting their
degraded lands into use and thereby opening
up new avenues for income generation. IMSE
offers short term courses to poor farmers on
making bio pesticides, fertilizers,
vermicompost etc. at demo farm and provides
handholding support to the farmers for aroma
cultivation at fields. The main aim is to
establish a good model of aroma production
centre run by poor peasant women and which
contributes in poverty alleviation in a
tangible way by increasing their household
income. It may be mentioned here that IMSE
is the pioneering social organization in
West Bengal which has taken an initiative to
mainstream aroma cultivation for boosting
rural economy and women empowerment. Our
pilot project presently covers around 300
villagers across 50 peasant households (BPL).